It s code in most areas that the entry door to an attached garage be fire rated and have self closing hinges.
Self closing garage door requirement.
0602 2018 requires r 1 and r 2 occupancies to have self closing doors where doors provide access to interior corridors or stairs.
Building owners have until july 31 2021 to comply with this requirement and failure to maintain self closing doors results in a class c immediately hazardous violation which must be corrected within 21 days.
Every jurisdiction around here requires a 90 minute door with self closing hinges but i ve had a lot of handy man types asking for 3 4 hour doors lately.
The purpose is to keep a garage fire from spreading to the house.
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One theory is that it is inconvenient to have a self closing door in that location.
An opening into an exit must be protected by a self closing fire door that remains closed or automatically closes in an emergency upon the sounding of a fire alarm or employee alarm system.
According to the nfpa fire code 14 5 4 self closing devices a door leaf normally required to be kept closed shall not be secured in the open position at any time and shall be self closing or automatic closing in accordance with 14 5 4 2 unless otherwise permitted by 14 5 4 3.
A remodeler doing a flip house changes out all the doors in the home to update the interior and replaces the old door to the garage with a hollow core interior door.
The irc already included a requirement for these doors to be self closing equipped with a closer or spring hinges but for some reason it is still common to find garage doors that are not self closing.
We recommend that the door between garage and residence should be equipped with a self closing device although no longer required by the irc and fbc.